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You are here: Home » Detailed Steps to Install Phabricator on Server

By Abhishek Ghosh October 9, 2016 12:50 am Updated on November 24, 2016

Detailed Steps to Install Phabricator on Server

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Phabricator was originally developed by Facebook. We actually had an old guide on installing Phabricator. But probably that old guide will not work with new version. Phabricator is essentially a PHP Based Web Application With Many Web Suites. This Guide Describe the Steps to Install Phabricator on Cloud Server Running CentOS. You need to know many things to use it. You can look at phabricator.wikimedia.org, developer.blender.org to realise the power of all in software for chat, blog, wiki, question and answer to code hosting.

detailed-steps-to-install-phabricator-on-server

 

Prerequisites Steps to Install Phabricator on Cloud Server

 

We need a fresh cloud server instance running CentOS. Phabricator does not support PHP 7.x, we need to use PHP 5.x. We recommend to use Apache2 instead of Nginx. We need full database with full privileges as Phabricator will create many databases. Note that – in contrast normal web softwares like WordPress needs one database.

You can use VPSDime 6GB RAM OpenVZ server at $7/month or ArubaCloud 1 GB VMWare instance at £1.00 per month or Host1Plus is not exactly cost effective. Question of using DigitalOcean, Linode etc does not arises as they cost minimum $10.00 for 1GB to 2GB instances.

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You need a domain or subdomain. We have a list of free domain names.

You can use free Hurricane Electric DNS or Dyn DNS or read our list of Dyn Providers.

Optionally you can use KeyCDN as CDN.

Optionally you can use Let’s Encrypt free SSL certificate.

 

Steps to Install Phabricator on Cloud Server (CentOS)

 

Actually installing Phabricator is just easy. First we will install MySQL, you will use password without special character (very important, Phabricator can give error if you use password like Pa$$word) :

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sudo yum update
wget http://repo.mysql.com/mysql-community-release-el7-5.noarch.rpm
sudo rpm -ivh mysql-community-release-el7-5.noarch.rpm
yum update
sudo yum install mysql-server mysql-client
# chkconfig mysqld on
service mysql start
# chkconfig mysqld on
chkconfig mysql on
mysql_secure_installation

Next, we will install PHP :

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wget https://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/epel-release-latest-7.noarch.rpm
rpm -ivh epel-release-latest-7.noarch.rpm
yum update
yum install git php-fpm php-cli php-mysql php-process php-devel php-gd php-pecl-apc php-pecl-json php-mbstring mercurial subversion python-pygments sendmail imagemagick pcre-devel
# reboot
# run php -v to make sure it is PHP 5.x; if PHP 7.0 get installed, remove it. # Install PHP 5.x
sudo yum install php-pear
sudo pecl install apc

Once APC is installed, test that it is available by running:

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php -i | grep apc

If it doesn’t show up, add:

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extension=apc.so

to php.ini file indicated by php -i. As we started with a blank server, we have option to use this script distributed by Phabricator (kindly note that, Phabricator can change URL in future. It works at the time of writing this guide), it will automate the next steps :

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https://secure.phabricator.com/diffusion/P/browse/master/scripts/install/install_rhel-derivs.sh

cd to ~ as root and :

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nano install_rhel-derivs.sh
# paste the whole bash script from https://secure.phabricator.com
# URL given above text in this guide
# save it with ^ + O
# exit nano

If I have shown to wget, you may be using old one at the time of reading. Now execute the script :

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chmod +x install_rhel-derivs.sh
./install_rhel-derivs.sh

The installation will start now. Press Enter to continue when prompted. It will install Apache2 as well. At the end, you will see this message :

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Install probably worked mostly correctly. Continue with the 'Configuration Guide':
http://www.phabricator.com/docs/phabricator/article/Configuration_Guide.html

If you install Nginx (you need to modify the above script to exclude httpd), then you need to follow this steps (we do not suggest Nginx), most of you are not following this step :

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wget http://nginx.org/packages/centos/7/noarch/RPMS/nginx-release-centos-7-0.el7.ngx.noarch.rpm
rpm -ivh nginx-release-centos-7-0.el7.ngx.noarch.rpm
service nginx start
chkconfig nginx on

If you run ls you’ll get like this :

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anaconda-ks.cfg  arcanist  install.log  install.log.syslog  
install_rhel-derivs.sh  libphutil  phabricator

We will move the needed directories to the Apache root document directory :

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cp -fr arcanist/ libphutil/ phabricator/ /var/www/html/

Now, cd to /var/www/html/ :

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cd /var/www/html/
ls -al
cd phabricator
ls -al

We need to start Apache2 :

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service httpd start
chkconfig httpd on

We need to configure Apache configuration file with your domain name, take that your domain is example.com :

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nano /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf

You will see how many lines are loaded, go to last line by ^ + _ within nano. Paste just above those directives to include stuffs :

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<VirtualHost *>
  # Change this to the domain which points to your host.
  ServerName example.com
 
  # Change this to the path where you put 'phabricator' when you checked it
  # out from GitHub when following the Installation Guide.
  #
  # Make sure you include "/webroot" at the end!
  DocumentRoot /var/www/html/phabricator/webroot/
 
  RewriteEngine on
  RewriteRule ^/rsrc/(.*)     -                       [L,QSA]
  RewriteRule ^/favicon.ico   -                       [L,QSA]
  RewriteRule ^(.*)$          /index.php?__path__=$1  [B,L,QSA]
 
<Directory "/var/www/html/phabricator/webroot/">
  Order allow,deny
  Allow from all
</Directory>
</VirtualHost>

We will restart Apache2. You need to point your domain from DNS with very low TTL value. Then restart Apache :

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service httpd restart

As for database part, we will use root as user. You may create :

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CREATE USER 'youruser'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'yourpassword';
GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON *.* TO 'youruser'’@'localhost';
FLUSH PRIVILEGES;

But, basically it is not hugely secure only to change the username. We are not creating one database and giving that user privilege. MySQL server demands workup by you later for ensuring higher security.

Run all these commands one by one while inside /var/www/html/phabricator/ directory :

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./bin/config set mysql.host localhost
./bin/config set mysql.user root
./bin/config set mysql.pass your-mysql-root-password
./bin/storage upgrade --user root --password your-mysql-root-password

Restart mysql service :

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service mysql restart
# service mysqld restart

Simply you will run this command to set your domain:

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./bin/config set phabricator.base-uri 'http://example.com/'

When you will use HTTPS later, you can upgrade it by running the new one. Restart the services :

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service httpd restart
service mysqld restart
./bin/phd restart

Open up your Web browser and open http://your-domain-like-example.com/ in the address bar. You should see a configuration screen to set administrator account. The first step is to setup admin account name, real name, and password etc.

In case, you are having trouble with WebGUI (like getting message of being unauthorised), in such case, you can reset it using a command which can be found by performing a Google search with your problem. As far I can recall, the command format is :

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./bin/auth recover

You will notice that, on Web GUI, there are “Unresolved Setup Issues”. Click and see the list. It is usually around 13 – 14 issues.

Never delete the files on /var/www/html/. There are JSON files. If you login to your MySQL server and list the databases :

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mysql -u root -h localhost -p
# login
show databases;

You’ll see how many databases Phabricator actually need.

Tagged With phabricator , phabricator rpm el7

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Abhishek Ghosh

About Abhishek Ghosh

Abhishek Ghosh is a Businessman, Surgeon, Author and Blogger. You can keep touch with him on Twitter - @AbhishekCTRL.

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About This Article

Cite this article as: Abhishek Ghosh, "Detailed Steps to Install Phabricator on Server," in The Customize Windows, October 9, 2016, May 16, 2022, https://thecustomizewindows.com/2016/10/steps-to-install-phabricator-on-cloud-server/.

Source:The Customize Windows, JiMA.in

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